20個常見的 take 片語,附上例句和用法說明:
1. take after
意思:長得像(家人)/性格像(家人)
例句:She really takes after her mother in terms of personality.
用法:用來說某人和家人很像(外貌或性格)。
2. take off
意思:起飛;脫掉(衣服);迅速成功
例句:The plane took off on time.
He took off his jacket because it was hot.
Her business really took off last year.
用法:可指飛機起飛、脫衣服或某事快速發展。
3. take up
意思:開始(興趣、活動);佔用(時間、空間)
例句:He took up painting after retirement.
This sofa takes up too much space.
用法:表示開始新活動或佔用資源。
4. take in
意思:理解;收留;縮小(衣服)
例句:It’s a lot of information to take in at once.
They took in a stray cat.
I need to take in this dress—it’s too big.
用法:可指理解、收留動物或人,或修改衣服尺寸。
5. take out
意思:拿出;請客;取出(貸款、保險)
例句:She took out her phone to call him.
He took me out to dinner last night.
They took out a loan to buy a house.
用法:拿出東西、邀請外出或申請貸款。
6. take on
意思:承擔;雇用;挑戰
例句:The company is taking on new employees.
She decided to take on more responsibility.
He took on the champion in a boxing match.
用法:接受工作或責任,或挑戰對手。
7. take over
意思:接管;控制
例句:She will take over the project next week.
The company was taken over by a competitor.
用法:接手或控制某事物。
8. take back
意思:收回(話);退回(商品)
例句:I take back what I said earlier.
I need to take back these shoes—they don’t fit.
用法:撤回說過的話,或退貨。
9. take down
意思:記下;拆除;擊倒
例句:Can you take down my phone number?
They took down the old building.
The wrestler took down his opponent.
用法:寫下、拆除或擊倒對手。
10. take apart
意思:拆開;批評
例句:He took apart the machine to fix it.
The critic took the movie apart in the review.
用法:拆解物品,或嚴厲批評。
11. take up with
意思:與…交往;開始與某人來往(常有負面意味)
例句:He’s taken up with a bad crowd lately.
用法:開始和某群體或某人交往。
12. take to
意思:開始喜歡;習慣於
例句:She took to her new job quickly.
He’s taken to playing guitar in his free time.
用法:開始喜歡某事或習慣某種行為。
13. take off on
意思:突然出發;利用某機會離開
例句:He took off on a trip without telling anyone.
用法:突然離開去某處。
14. take for
意思:誤認為
例句:I took him for a teacher, but he’s actually a student.
用法:錯誤地認為某人是…
15. take in stride
意思:泰然處之,從容面對困難
例句:She took the criticism in stride and kept working hard.
用法:冷靜、平和地應對挑戰或困難。
16. take off on the wrong foot
意思:開始不順利,開局不好
例句:The project took off on the wrong foot due to poor planning.
用法:事情一開始就不順。
17. take charge (of)
意思:負責,掌管
例句:She took charge of the event planning.
用法:掌控某事或某組織。
18. take it easy
意思:放輕鬆,別緊張
例句:Take it easy and don’t worry about the test.
用法:勸人放鬆心情。
19. take a break
意思:休息一下
例句:Let’s take a break and have some coffee.
用法:暫時停止工作或活動休息。
20. take place
意思:發生,舉行
例句:The meeting will take place at 3 p.m.
用法:事件發生或舉辦。
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